Although it is more common in adults, hemorrhoid can also be experienced by children. Hemorrhoid in children can occur if there are certain disorders, such as frequent constipation or diarrhea. What are the symptoms and how to overcome them? Check out the following review!
Hemorrhoid or hemorrhoids are generally harmless, but this condition can make sufferers feel uncomfortable. Especially if hemorrhoid is experienced by children. Because children generally cannot express clearly how they feel or complain, parents need to be keen to see signs and symptoms of hemorrhoid in children, so that this condition can be overcome.
Symptoms and Causes of Hemorrhoid in Children
Generally, hemorrhoid symptoms in children are the same as in adults. Children with hemorrhoids can show the following signs and symptoms:
- Bleeding during bowel movements (CHAPTER) or bright red blood that comes out of the rectum.
- Mucus comes out of the rectum during or after bowel movements.
- Children cry or look in pain when defecating.
- Hard and dry stool texture.
- The child looks uncomfortable because of itching or pain in the anus.
- There is a lump that appears out of the anus.
If your child shows some of the signs and symptoms above, there is a possibility that he will experience hemorrhoid.
Hemorrhoid occurs when blood vessels in the anus swell and become inflamed. The most common causes are prolonged constipation and diarrhea or habitual straining during bowel movements.
Constipation that causes hemorrhoids usually occurs because children consume less foods that contain fiber. In infants who are starting to be given solid food, switching from breast milk or formula milk to solid food may cause constipation.
If constipation continues and is not treated, your child may experience hemorrhoids over time.
Overcoming Hemorrhoid in Children with Independent Care at Home
The main step to overcome hemorrhoid is to treat the cause. So if your baby's hemorrhoid is caused by prolonged diarrhea, then he needs to get diarrhea treatment. Likewise if hemorrhoid is caused by constipation.
Severe hemorrhoid generally requires treatment from a doctor. If the treatment is not successful in treating hemorrhoids, surgery may be needed.
Before the condition is severe, hemorrhoid in children can be treated with home care to relieve symptoms. Treatment that can be done is:
- Give children foods that are rich in fiber, such as vegetables and fruit, with more servings.
- Strive for children to drink lots of water. If your child is bored with water, try giving other drinks, like fruit juice.
- Invite children to actively move or exercise lightly, to help launch their digestion.
- Clean and soak the child's anal area with warm water 2-3 times a day for 10-15 minutes. This method can reduce itching and pain due to hemorrhoids.
- Use wet wipes made from soft and fragrance to clean the child's anus. This soft chemical wet tissue can prevent irritation in the baby's anus.
- Applying petroleum jelly to the child's anus, to lubricate and facilitate the discharge of stool during bowel movements.
Some special topical medications to treat hemorrhoid complaints can also be used on children. But before using it, you should first consult a doctor.
Generally, hemorrhoid symptoms in children will improve and disappear within a week after being given treatment at home. But if the symptoms continue or the hemorrhoids that appear very large, immediately take your child to the pediatrician to get the right treatment.
Because hemorrhoids are not a common disease in infants and children, this condition needs to be watched out for. Especially if the hemorrhoid causes anemia in children due to excessive or prolonged bleeding, and makes the child weak.
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